Karstification beneath the Birs weir in Basel/Switzerland: a 3D modeling approach
Kurzformat
Karstification beneath the Birs weir in Basel/Switzerland : a 3D modeling approach / Hiller, T.; Romanov, D.; Kaufmann, G.; Epting, J.; Huggenberger, P.
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Basler Bibliographie, -
LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
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001 | 991094792079705501 | ||
005 | 20201225111636.0 | ||
008 | 130122s2012 ne 00| | eng | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.04.040 |2 doi | |
024 | 7 | |a ISI:000306045500017 |2 isi | |
035 | |a (swissbib)065326431-41slsp_network | ||
035 | |a 065326431 |9 ExL | ||
035 | |a (IDSBB)006070712DSV01 | ||
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035 | |a (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 | ||
040 | |a SzZuIDS BS/BE A100 |b ger |e kids |d CH-ZuSLS | ||
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Karstification beneath the Birs weir in Basel/Switzerland |b a 3D modeling approach |c Hiller, T.; Romanov, D.; Kaufmann, G.; Epting, J.; Huggenberger, P. |
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a We present a three-dimensional model describing the evolution of a gypsum karst aquifer along the Birs river near Basel in Switzerland. Here, a small dam-site was built in 1890 to generate hydro-electric power. After subsidence of a nearby highway, geophysical and geological field studies have been carried out and a detailed hydrogeological model has been developed. These observations identified a karstified weathered zone as the reason for the subsidence. To prevent any further damage, remedial construction measures have been carried out. We employ our numerical model KARSTAQUIFER, which simulates the temporal evolution of a karst system by dissolution, increasing the porosity in the aquifer. We used results from geological and geophysical investigations as a priori information for implementing the initial boundary conditions into our three-dimensional numerical model. Our model accounts for topography, precipitation and geology and especially for the anisotropy of the local bedrock. It can successfully reproduce the weathered zone in its current horizontal and vertical extent. We cm also simulate the possible evolution of the aquifer following a remedial construction phase. Therefore, taken together with the geophysical and geological observations and the groundwater model, our three-dimensional karst aquifer evolution model enhances the understanding of the development of this heterogeneous karst aquifer system. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a Hydrogeologie der Nordwestschweiz, Grundwasser |5 ubs-A115 | ||
690 | |a Birs |2 ubs-AC | ||
691 | |e 3.5.4.3.1 |2 ubs-FA | ||
700 | 1 | |a Hiller, T. | |
700 | 1 | |a Huggenberger, Peter |d 1955-2024 |0 (DE-588)1132621720 | |
700 | 1 | |a Epting, Jannis | |
773 | 0 | |t Journal of hydrology |d Amsterdam : Elsevier |g yr:2012 |g no:448 |w (IDSBB)002875810DSV01 | |
852 | 4 | |b A115 |c 115BB |j - |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 | |
949 | |c 115BB |p 67 |j - |b A115 |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 | ||
986 | |a (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 | ||
990 | |b basb2012 |9 LOCAL |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 | ||
991 | |a fdbbs Institution: Universität Basel. Faculty of Science. Departement Umweltwissenschaften. Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut. Applied Geology (Huggenberger) |5 IZ UBS/22.01.2013 CONV |9 LOCAL |9 (41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504 |
Basisinformationen
Signatur:
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Basler Bibliographie, -
Ressourcentyp:
Eintrag Basler Bibliographie
Titel:
Karstification beneath the Birs weir in Basel/Switzerland: a 3D modeling approach / Hiller, T.; Romanov, D.; Kaufmann, G.; Epting, J.; Huggenberger, P.
Inhalt und innere Ordnung
Inhalt:
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We present a three-dimensional model describing the evolution of a gypsum karst aquifer along the Birs river near Basel in Switzerland. Here, a small dam-site was built in 1890 to generate hydro-electric power. After subsidence of a nearby highway, geophysical and geological field studies have been carried out and a detailed hydrogeological model has been developed. These observations identified a karstified weathered zone as the reason for the subsidence. To prevent any further damage, remedial construction measures have been carried out. We employ our numerical model KARSTAQUIFER, which simulates the temporal evolution of a karst system by dissolution, increasing the porosity in the aquifer. We used results from geological and geophysical investigations as a priori information for implementing the initial boundary conditions into our three-dimensional numerical model. Our model accounts for topography, precipitation and geology and especially for the anisotropy of the local bedrock. It can successfully reproduce the weathered zone in its current horizontal and vertical extent. We cm also simulate the possible evolution of the aquifer following a remedial construction phase. Therefore, taken together with the geophysical and geological observations and the groundwater model, our three-dimensional karst aquifer evolution model enhances the understanding of the development of this heterogeneous karst aquifer system. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Hydrogeologie der Nordwestschweiz, Grundwasser; ubs-A115
Lokale Sacherschliessung Basler Bibliographie:
Birs
Anmerkungen
Sprache, Schrift:
Englisch
Klassifikationen
Klassifikation (Basler Bibliographie):
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3.5.4.3.1
Code
Code Bibliographie:
basb2012
Identifikatoren
Systemnummer:
991094792079705501
Andere Systemnummer:
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(swissbib)065326431-41slsp_network
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065326431
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(IDSBB)006070712DSV01
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(EXLNZ-41SLSP_NETWORK)991094792079705501
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(41SLSP_UBS)9960707120105504